Flexbox in CSS
Align-items Property
The align-items
property in Flexbox is used to align the flexible items along the cross axis of the Flex container. This property is especially useful for controlling the vertical alignment of elements when the main axis is horizontal (and vice versa).
Values of align-items
- stretch (default): The items stretch to fill the container along the cross axis.
- flex-start: The items align at the start of the cross axis.
- flex-end: The items align at the end of the cross axis.
- center: The items are centered along the cross axis.
- baseline: The items align according to their text baseline.
Usage of align-items
The align-items
property is applied to the Flex container to control the alignment of its child elements along the cross axis. Here are examples of how you can use each of these values.
align-items: stretch
css
html
[Placeholder: Image showing the flex items stretching to fill the container along the cross axis, ignoring their heights]
align-items: flex-start
css
html
[Placeholder: Image showing the flex items aligned at the start of the container along the cross axis]
align-items: flex-end
css
html
[Placeholder: Image showing the flex items aligned at the end of the container along the cross axis]
align-items: center
css
html
[Placeholder: Image showing the flex items centered along the cross axis in the container]
align-items: baseline
css
html
[Placeholder: Image showing the flex items aligned according to their text baseline along the cross axis]
Complete Example
This example demonstrates how the align-items
property affects the alignment of flexible items within a container.
html
[Placeholder: Image showing the complete example with align-items: center
applied, vertically centering the items in the container]
Summary
stretch
: The items stretch to fill the container along the cross axis.flex-start
: The items align at the start of the cross axis.flex-end
: The items align at the end of the cross axis.center
: The items are centered along the cross axis.baseline
: The items align according to their text baseline.
Proper use of align-items
will allow you to control the alignment of flexible items within a container, creating visually appealing and well-aligned layouts along the cross axis.
- Introduction to Flexbox in CSS
- Basic Concepts of Flexbox
- Flex Container and Flex Items
- Direction of Main Axis and Cross Axis
- Flex-direction Property
- Property flex-wrap
- Justify-content Property
- Align-items Property
- align-content Property
- Property flex-grow, flex-shrink, and flex-basis
- Flex Property and Shorthand
- Ordering Elements with `order`
- Individual Alignment with align-self
- Flexbox and Responsive Design
- Conclusions and Best Practices with Flexbox
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